The Philadelphia Story (1940)
The Philadelphia Story (1940)
Prior to the release of The Philadelphia Story, Katherine
Hepburn had a string of failures (including the classic 1938 screwball comedy Bringing Up Baby) that labeled Hepburn
as box office poison. In order to get rid of the career-ruining label, she
decided to get to work on her own film. In 1939, she was starring in a very
popular Broadway show from Philip Barry. She convinced MGM to buy the rights
with her having control on everyone who was brought into the cast and crew. She
chose George Cukor to direct this film whom she worked with before and David
Odgen Stewart who was a friend of Barry’s and had experience turning plays into
movies. For the cast, she chose Cary Grant and James Stewart as her main co-stars.
She worked with Grant previously three times (including the aforementioned Bringing Up Baby).
Taking control of the
production was a very smart business move for Hepburn. In addition to this
romantic farce being the fifth highest box office hit of 1941, the quality of
the film is very good. George Cukor directed the heck out of the film by
getting top-notch performances from his entire cast, had perfectly-timed scenes
with perfectly-timed jokes, and so on. Stewart’s screenplay is a masterpiece
(for its time) thanks to the sharp, witty dialogue.
The fantastic acting is
also on display. I complained about Hepburn’s performance in her 1938 film, Bringing Up Baby. It was clear that she
was new to comedy and she wasn’t really that funny. Boy, do several years make
a difference! She was fantastic here as she delivered her witty dialogue with
ease and she made me chortle many times. Cary Grant does Cary Grant things here
so it is no surprise he turns out another fantastic performance. James Stewart
reportedly was hesitant during filming about doing several scenes, but he
really comes up big here. He received his only Academy Award with his portrayal
in this movie.
Two Philadelphia
socialites, Dexter (Cary Grant) and Tracy (Katherine Hepburn) were lifelong acquaintances
who ended up marrying each other. But that marriage did not last long due to
Tracy’s icy cold mannerisms towards Dexter which may have turned him into an
alcoholic. Two years after the stormy end to the marriage, Tracy is getting
married to a politician, George Kittredge (John Howard) who seemingly has an
ordinary and rather boring personality. Meanwhile, Dexter was living in South
America working for a tabloid named Spy. On the day of the wedding, Dexter
shows up unexpected with two reporters from the magazine, Mike Connor (James
Stewart) and his girlfriend, Elizabeth Imbrie (Ruth Hassey). Tracy quickly sees
the ruse and Dexter tries to convince her that it is best for the family if
this happens as their publisher is planning on running a damaging story about
Tracy’s father. From there, a bunch of well-timed comedy happens!
As much as I enjoyed and I
laughed while watching The Philadelphia
Story, I could not help thinking about how much times changed. The film
came out in December 1940, and obviously morals were different back then. Way
different. One of the messages I have noticed is that despite the shortcomings
of men and the trouble they put people through, it is up to the women to
delicately handle the events. I got the sense that the film believes that it is
okay for women to be pushovers. It easily stood out considering in today’s
world, women are very strong and equal to men in every single way as it should
be. I know times were different, but I was rubbed the wrong way just a little
bit.
On that note, I really
enjoyed The Philadelphia Story. The
movie is very funny and wacky, the performances are top-notch especially those
from Katherine Hepburn and James Stewart. This is the movie that threw Hepburn’s
label as box office poison in the trash. I definitely give this film a
recommendation, especially if you are in the mood for some wacky hijinks.
My Grade: B+
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