The Last Temptation of Christ (1988)
The Last Temptation of Christ (1988)
I’ll be the first one to admit that I despised Martin
Scorsese’s The Last Temptation of Christ upon initial viewing. I was
expecting a movie based on the traditional Gospels, which certainly is not this
movie. Years later, after changing my mindset, gave the film another chance.
While still a little long, I clicked with the film. As a Christian, we were
taught Jesus is both man and God. Scorsese explored the man side of Jesus. What
if Jesus, instead of dying and resurrecting for our sins, fell wayward from
Satan and fell into temptation? That is the fundamental question that Scorsese
and his screenwriter Paul Schrader asked. Schrader wrote two of Scorsese’s best
films in Taxi Driver and Raging Bull, so once again they collaborate
on creating a challenging, engaging feature that asks important questions about
beliefs, passions, and morality. I will say this. Even though I initially did
not like the film, there are these striking images that stay with you and haunt
you. Ditto for my second viewing. Michael Ballhaus created some incredible,
striking visuals with the camera. The performances are (mostly) excellent and I
think this film has one of the best portrayals of Satan.
The film is based off Nikos Kazantzakis’s fictional
novel which received much controversy because of a story it told about Jesus of
Nazareth but not saying true to the Bible. Scorsese and Schrader originally
intended to adapt the film after The King of Comedy, but Paramount
eventually canceled the film because of a ballooning budget and the protest letters
the studio received from Christian groups. The director made After Hours instead.
In 1986, Universal was interested and Scorsese made the film on a smaller budget.
It was a challenging shoot for the production. It was shot on location in
Morocco, and they needed to hurry because of unrest…which is why Scorsese’s
film had minor aesthetic appeal to it. Still, they managed to use visuals in a
way that audiences will remember despite minimal location shooting.
Even more infamous than the film itself is the controversy
that surrounded the film. The main reason for this controversy was because
people did not like the idea that the life of Jesus Christ was told differently
from the Gospel. I was initially shocked when I saw the film, but it enhanced my
understanding for my second go-around. It is a movie, and each film has its own
unique meaning and interpretation. Still, many Christian groups protested the
movie. A Christian group actually delivered a terrorist attack on a French
cinema. Many countries banned the movie and some still instill a ban on the
movie. It is crazy what a movie can do. I say just give the movie a chance and formulate
your own opinion.
Jesus of Nazareth (Willem Dafoe) is a carpenter…and
also the Son of God. He is tormented by demons including Satan himself, he hates
that he has to make crosses for the Romans, he has all these feelings for the
people of the world, and of course adheres to the word of His Father. As he
nears fulfillment of his mission, he faces the greatest temptation of all. The
mortal life of a man.
Willem Dafoe is fantastic as Jesus. His job was to
make Jesus as humane as possible and certainly succeeded with all of these
temptations. I will admit I was not in full agreement with Harvey Keitel’s portrayal
of Judas. Keitel is a legendary actor, but he did not seem right for the role. Barbara
Hershey is a great Mary Magdalene. One of the reasons why the film is deemed so
controversial is a scene of consummation between Jesus and Mary. That scene
gave Jesus even more human characteristics. Also, David Bowie as Pontius
Pilate! That was inspired casting (although originally, the role was meant for
Sting).
Overall, The Last Temptation of Christ is not
based on Gospel or reality. It is based off a fictional novel that allows Jesus
to be more human. It is a challenging watch and will make you question some
things. That is what Scorsese does when he is at his best. In the eyes of many,
Scorsese had a lukewarm 80’s. He ended the decade with a bang despite the film
not being a box office success. It helps that he worked with Schrader and a solid
cast led by the fantastic Willem Dafoe. I cannot forget to mention Peter
Gabriel’s score. I loved it and his music actually made more people interested
in world music. It did for me at least. Anyway, no matter who or what you
believe in, give Scorsese’s passion project a chance. It took me a few tries,
but I am glad I did. More proof exists that Scorsese is probably the best director
the cinematic world has ever seen.
My Grade: B+
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