City Lights (1931)

 City Lights (1931)


This is how you do a comedy that is timeless and heartfelt. Then again, Charlie Chaplin was a legend when it came to making these types of films. The Little Tramp is such an iconic character, even to this day, nearly a century after the Tramp was born in the mind of Chaplin. Chaplin knew how to work with the silent film format to deliver a moving, yet hilarious film. I never knew a silent film would be capable of having me bowled over in laughter. Yet, here we are. There is a reason why critics lauded City Lights as Chaplin’s best film. I still think Modern Times is slightly better, but this 1931 feature is right up there. Some of the scenes are just so funny. My favorite sequence, which I am sure others can agree, is the boxing sequence. The Tramp uses a weird choreography to befuddle his opponent and the referee…while having the audience laugh their minds out. I also adored that spaghetti sequence. Finally, when compared to earlier films, Chaplin uses romance more effectively. Throughout the picture, it was easy to fall for a possible romance between the Tramp and the Blind Woman. The ending is heartfelt, moving, and one that is bound to put a smile on your face…even for the most cynical. 


This is Chaplin’s first film since the advent of sound in motion pictures. Chaplin is the only person who could have pulled this off because the Tramp is an iconic character which would only be ruined by sound. Unlike other films from the early sound era, Chaplin did not have to worry about complicated sets. The director never truly believed in the talkies, but he had earned enough goodwill in Hollywood to continue to make what he wanted to. He took that goodwill to make an impressive romantic comedy. Production was tough for him. He admitted that he became neurotic because of all the stress. He did not have good working relationships with his cast as he even fired his leading lady, Virginia Cherrill. He produced many rolls of film which indicated a lengthy production. In the end, it was all worth it. Chaplin considers this film to be his favorite out of all the ones he made. At one of the premieres, Albert Einstein was in attendance and was reportedly in tears by the end. That is a feat in itself. 


The Little Tramp (Charlie Chaplin) lives in the big city. The film begins with a sequence with the homeless Tramp being bothersome during a statue unveiling. But he ends up having a large effect on some people’s lives. First, he saves this drunk, wealthy man from killing himself. The man’s attitude towards the Tramp changes depending on whether he is sober or not. He also has a profound effect on this blind woman who sells flowers and lives with her poor grandmother. He tries to find the money to recover her eyesight, but will she still love the Tramp after she realizes he is not a wealthy man like she believes? 


Chaplin made a career playing the Little Tramp. It is easily his best role. The character stands out more here because Chaplin gave him depth. He is a sweet little man who remains hilarious as always…yet is given a romantic side that we truly never seen from him before. I felt for him going after this blind girl…and felt the pain when he realizes there could be a chance they will not end up together. The blind girl is played beautifully by Virginia Cherrill. She was plucked out of obscurity when Chaplin discovered her on a California beach set. She had some issues with Chaplin, but that did not seemingly affect her performance. Her nearsightedness was able to help her play a blind woman convincingly. 


City Lights is a beautiful movie about love. In addition to a romantic side, Chaplin uses comedy just as well as ever. Not everything works, but the scenes that do work are to be forever remembered. The boxing sequence and the ending scene are immortal in terms of influence. Chaplin preferred to use live music in earlier films, so this was the first time he provided a score in any of his films…and it’s a great one too. He minimized the use of subtitle cards because he felt the actor's expressions and movements said enough. With talkies now the main source of films, one would think it would be impossible to replicate the success of earlier films. Well, he ended up having the most financially successful and critically lauded film of his career. While not my personal favorite from him, it ranks near the top. It is a funny and heartfelt comedy…a proper comedy that will never be forgotten. 


My Grade: A-


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